Elaboração de um banco de dados georreferenciados para licenciamento ambiental Municipal em Dourados-MS

Abstract

Geographic information systems (GIS) are still seldomly present in municipal public administrations as tools for information management. As a result, municipalities are missing out on the benefits offered by these instruments, which include access to a georeferenced data base and agility in the consultation and retrieval of stored information, situations that could be reversed quickly in the processes that involve decision making by part of the public managers. Considering the benefits of these tools in the technical- operational routines of consultation and decision-making of environmental agencies, the present work had the objective of elaborating a georeferenced database in a GIS environment for the management of information in regards to the municipal environmental licensing of Dourados- MS. Developed using the Quantum GIS 1.8 Lisboa SIG application, the geo-referenced repository allowed the incorporation of cadastral data referring to 455 projects licensed by the Institute of the Environment of Dourados-IMAM between 2014 and 2016, together with the results of primary and secondary data from geoenvironmental mapping. The constitution is a versatile cadastral database structure that will enable the environmental agency's servers to perform consultations, data management, integrated analysis and obtain georeferenced information in an agile and efficient way about the municipal licensing of Dourados, providing conditions for the improvement of information management processes and decision making by IMAM.