Desenvolvimento da piscicultura em pequenas propriedades rurais: análise no contexto da tríplice hélice

Abstract

The Fish farming can be understood as income alternatives for small producers. For this, it is necessary for the segments agents, involved in the sector, to elaborate and apply interaction strategies between the University, Government and Industry - institutional agents of the Triple Helix. The dissertation was divided in two articles: In the first one the methodological procedure of systematic review of the literature was applied, in order to analyze the existence of the world relation between the Triple Helix and aquaculture, from searches in electronics data base: Web Of Science, Scopus, Emerald and Scielo, in a 10 year time span (2006-2016). For the second article, it was applied to customer value chain analysis (CVCA), participant observation, focal group, SWOT analysis and finally the 5W1H analysis with the objective of carrying out relationship analysis and proposing strategies for fish farming development and the narrowing of the interactions of the institutional agents present in the Triple Helix model for small fish farmers in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul. The results indicated the existence of the Triple Helix model and aquaculture, but in a compartmentalized, way in each institutional agent in the context world level. Global concerns are the technological, environmental, foment and rural business management that are considered the difficulties of the rural environment. In the sectoral analysis of Mato Grosso do Sul, instruments for capturing tangible and intangible assets and the encouragement of upstream amount organizations are needed to promote the development of fish farming. Thus, the role played by the institutional agents present in the chain, enables the growth of the sector as a way of inducing positive externalities through specific actions with the purpose of reducing the existing obstacles in the activity.