Trabalho escravo contemporâneo: análise da política de enfrentamento entre Brasil, EUA e Índia

Abstract

The Contemporary Slavery is a recurring theme in many parts of the world. This work deals with coping policies compared between Brazil, USA and India. Depicts the historical evolution of slavery, its gradual evolution over the years, including innovating production systems, such as the Factory System and System Sweating to the point that blends and hides in the middle of all. It also addresses the right to labor dignity, followed by analysis of the laws as the Brazilian Penal Code, the international treaties and conventions, with special emphasis on the study of the Palermo Protocol and the representative of the International Labour Organization (ILO) in the global context. Regardless of the reporting country, the slave labor exists. Thus, we used statistical methodologies as global reports and research headed by NGOs. He drew up a typology of enslaved workers, their profile in Brazil, the United States and India, as well as its operating modes such as prostitution or service sexual, Agriculture, the Sweatshops and other topics that are discussed in this work. Also presented were the main public policies to confront the selected countries, in order to portray the relationship and involvement of society with it. It is noteworthy that Brazil was chosen as representative of the developing countries, as it has several public political confrontation, but many of them are ineffective. Already the United States illustrate the developed countries where there are resources and means for effective combat, however, the country analysis shows controversial results. And India, as a representative of the Asian countries, whose culture in itself is an obstacle to knowledge and confronting modern slave labor.