O Papel das Joint Ventures no modelo chinês de desenvolvimento econômico e o crescimento da indústria de high technology: o caso da Lenovo

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to present the economic and industrial development of the People's Republic of China (PRC) since the Economic Reforms of 1978 with the transition from Mao Tsé-Tung to Deng Xiaoping. From the historical perspective, will be presented the industrial policies that gave rise to developmental programs to demonstrate how the rise of China in the international scenario was given from the investment in basic science, R & D and scientific knowledge. Its main focus is to characterize the development of high technology in the sectors considered strategics, with greater focus in the sectors of information technology and computer science from the creation of companies through joint ventures. Finally, an analysis will be made of the company case Lenovo to conclude how the governmental articulation with the private initiative and the opening to the foreign capital could raise the Chinese economy to 2nd position in world ranking.