O Haiti como Estado falido

Abstract

This paper proposes to analyze historical facts that contributed to the establishment of a cycle of socio-political and economic vulnerability in Haiti. The resulto of the adoption of authoritarian and corrupt regimes that added to the precarious economy and the natural disasters that hit the island, led to the submission of the country to welfare policies, thereby hampering the strengthening of its sovereignty and self-determination, leading it to join the framework of Failed States. Amidst the many crisis in which Haiti was put to the test, the country’s reconstruction becomes a recurrent and importante issue to be discussed by the international community, as it has acquired a key role in institutional reorganization and restructuring of the political and economical order. Finally, it is concluded that the contribution of the international community to the reconstruction of Haiti as a failed State is essential, leading it to long-term development and stability.