A Questão Palestina à luz do Conselho de Segurança da ONU: do plano de partilha à aceitação de Israel como membro das Nações Unidas (1947-1949)

Abstract

The following work aim to analyze the Israel-Palestine question under the Security Council of the United Nations (UN), according to its function to watch over the conflicts resolution, peace maintenance and international security, in order to give some answer to the question “which ways the Council conducts itself to the conflict solution, from the Palestine Partition Plan, approved by UN on november 29, 1947, to the Israel’s acceptance as an United Nations member?”, will be analyzed what were the Security Council of UN interception attempts during the period and the efforts that were adopted by it. In the first chapter, the work will bend over how International Organizations can be colonization tools used by the world powers, also debating about multilateralism in the international organizations and about imperialism. The second chapter unfolds about a period in the history of Palestinian history and people, from 1917 to 1948, respectively. Finally, the third chapter discusses what means the UN Security Council used to try to end the conflict, from 1947 to 1949, which still persists today, as well as whether the proposed attempts were successful or not successful. The central argument is based on the idea that, despite the resolutions approved by the Security Council, they were not enough to prevent Israeli colonialism from invading and colonizing the Palestinian territory.