Tecnologias na gestão de dados de desempenho operacional de máquinas agrícolas: uma revisão

Abstract

Automation in agricultural machinery carries a range of sensors that monitor various operational variables, store and/or transmit from agricultural tractors. These collected data are used to determine parameters that indicate the operational performance of agricultural machines. The objective of this work was to carry out a bibliographical review that covers the enabling technologies that contribute to the study for the use and protection of large volumes of data, for the optimization of the operational performance of machines and agricultural operations. Remote data transmission is a fundamental resource in the quest for sustainability in agricultural processes, which enables the optimization of field operations, operating costs and potential damage to the environment. In Brazil, agricultural producers find it very difficult to use data obtained from their machines and cultivation fields, so the use of information technologies that protect these data, transmit and obtain their information and/or autonomous decision-making will be of great importance. With this, it is concluded that a large amount of data is being collected in the agricultural environment, but there are still bottlenecks in its distribution, transmission, storage and use for the generation of information that can optimize production processes.