Desdobramentos culturais e socioeconômicos em Porto Murtinho-MS: a influência da Rota Bioceânica de Capricórnio

Abstract

This study analyzed the main socioeconomic, cultural, and identity-related remifications resulting from the implementation of the Capricorn Bioceanic Route in the city of Porto Murtinho, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. The research aims to understand how this megaproject impacts daily life, cultural traditions, local identity, and the economic development of the border region. The methodology adopted was both qualitative and quantitative, through a combination of primary data collected via semi-structured questionnaires and interviews conducted in person with residents, public officials, and local business representatives, and secondary data obtained from digital bibliographic sources such as scientific articles, magazines, newspapers, books, and relevant institutions. The results and captured perceptions indicate significant transformations, such as an increase in the cost of living, differing views on job creation, infrastructure investments, and the appreciation of cultural events as tools for strengthening identity. Additionally, the Route presents itself as a vector for regional integration, with the potential to boost tourism, trade, and international cooperation. However, the data also reveal challenges, such as the exclusion of the local population from certain immediate benefits. It is concluded that the success of the project depends on the implementation of inclusive public policies and the strengthening of local social capital, aiming to ensure sustainable and equitable development.