O Processo de crescimento econômico e (re)produção do espaço sul-mato-grossense a atuação do Estado no ajuste espaço-temporal

Abstract

The understanding of the planning process, occupation, (re) production of space in Mato Grosso do Sul is one of the pillars of this research, observing that this logic will result in a particular relationship between the role assigned to this Unit of the Federation, in the context of territorial division of labor, and the availability of production assets. These assumptions are important elements in building this study, whose objective is focused on identifying the model (s) of growth (s) economic (s) relating it (s) with the process of (re) production of the space in Mato Grosso do Sul. In this sense, stands the State action, in the implementation of the growth poles as a way to promote an adjustment space/time, in accordance with the needs of (re) production of the capital growth, setting in this space a growth spatially concentrated, how it has been possible to show from analysis of the concentration of resident and occupied population, therefore as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Are established relationships and characterized at the basic guidelines that sustained the policies and development programs of the successive governments, both in the Federal sphere as in the State. Such strategy was present and identified during the period of Military Government, known as "developmental" and that after the bankruptcy of the State, during the neoliberalization period, started in the 1980 years, remained in low, and were resumed in the second half of the 1990 years in the Governments I and II from Fernando Henrique Cardoso. This was a reformulation of the concept of development, now "sustainable." Are questions ideologically used to compose the speech that sustained the State action in its complex relationship with the economy, more specifically, its relationship with capital, which in anarchic characteristic and fragmented structure, since the 1970 years, it has a structural crisis, that has as one of the main features, the small margin of displacement of the crises, either temporally, as well as spatially.