A Guerra da Bósnia como marco para a história contemporânea (1992-1995): uma discussão à luz dos direitos humanos e da segurança humana

Abstract

The end of the Cold War presented a more favorable environment for dialogue and consensus, that provided the emergence of new themes, like human rights, human security, environment, nuclear weapons.The Bosnian War, that took place between the years 1992-1995, was an exemple of consideration of these new themes. In this context, it emphasized the importance of the Bosnian War and also another intrastate conflicts. These new wars challenged the war’s classic concept and called the world’s attention for the conflicts that were difficult to understand. For this, it discoursed about the role of the international community during the Bosnian conflict and her decisions taken to ease and to end the Human Rights and Human Security’s violations. The main proposal of this study was to describe the landmarks coming of the Bosnian War, which helped on the development of the Human Rights and Human Security. One might conclude that the war was an inflection point in the history of these two themes, besides being remembered until today when it comes to discussion of the new forms of humanitarian intervention.