Por Trás da etiqueta: políticas públicas de combate à escravidão contemporânea nas cadeias de produção urbana no Brasil

Abstract

This work has as its main theme the debate on public policies to combat slave labor, with emphasis on the exploitation of immigrants in urban production chains. Brazil was appointed by the International Labor Organization (ILO) as a model to be followed by other countries, in terms of legislation and public policies in the fight against contemporary slavery. However, in recent years, some political and legislative setbacks have hampered this evolution of the struggle to guarantee the fundamental right to decent work. The Labor Reform (2017) and the new Outsourcing Law (nº 13.429, 2017), break with this process of humanization and valorization of work since the Vargas Era. The main objective of this academic work is to discuss the evolution of the legal scope as an instrument of public policies for the eradication of urban slave labor. The methodology used was given by a bibliographical and exploratory prospecting under the perspective of law, sociology and international relations, with data analysis through a descriptive approach on public policies to combat modern slave labor. It identifies and interrogates the challenges of combating urban slave labor in production chains after the Labor Reform. Therefore, this work approaches the end of formal slavery and the elements that support the work analogous to slavery in recent Brazil; analyzes the legislative advances and setbacks that involve the theme; and, as an example, he talks about the recent immigration of Bolivians to work in the textile industry in São Paulo.