Impactos no emprego formal de Mato Grosso do Sul, antes e pós pandemia por coronavírus

Abstract

The pandemic by Coronavirus, directly impacted the national and global economy, influencing formal jobs and income of the population. In view of this characteristic, the objective of this study is to analyze the formal employment in the municipalities of the southwestern mesoregion of the State of Mato Grosso do Sul, between the years 2018 and 2020. The data used were taken from the General Cadastre for Employed and Unemployed - CAGED. As results one can identify that in the year 2020 the turnover rates decrease significantly. Thus, it may indicate that the years 2018 and 2019, the admission and dismissal rates were higher. Another fact identified for the southwestern mesoregion were its turnover rates, where it showed the lowest turnover rate in 2020, in general, for all municipalities analyzed: however, the situation is different in the improvement in employment quality where none of the municipalities showed outstanding. For this, a methodological procedures approach of quantitative nature was used, identifying the turnover of formal jobs, the net growth of formal employment and locational measures.