O impacto das emendas no sucesso eleitoral dos deputados federais de Mato Grosso do Sul: uma análise das eleições de 2018 e 2022

Abstract

This work's main objective is to analyze whether parliamentary amendments influence the re-election of federal deputies, for Mato Grosso do Sul, in the 2018 and 2022 elections. In the last decade, due to structural changes in the way in which the budget is applied, a strong protagonism of the National Congress was noted, due to political crises that began in 2013 until scandals involving the political class, obviously centered on the heads of government, with emphasis, for the president of the republic. With varied events in the Brazilian context, it was observed that a large part of the public budget began to be directed by congressmen, who consequently gained a greater role in the national political debate. Therefore, this dissertation aims to understand the nuances involved in the concept of reelection, bringing the discussion to the context of Mato Grosso do Sul. And, in addition, to analyze the most varied lines that are present in the issue of budget use. This debate is fundamental for the institutional improvement of the National Congress and, consequently, for Brazilian democracy itself. The dissertation aims to contribute to studies related to re-election and parliamentary amendments, not only in Brazil, but also in Mato Grosso do Sul.