Desenvolvimento econômico das nações: especificidades e características da Alemanha, Rússia, Japão, Coreia Do Sul, China e Brasil

Abstract

The economic development does claim to serve the general welfare of society. However, other major objectives are focused - the security, freedom, social justice and the environmental protection - and in this sense, seeks to change for the better, involving structural, cultural and institutional forms of social and technological progress of nations. Thus the paper aims to make a historical approach economic development proceed in Germany, Russia, Japan, South Korea, China and Brazil. So, in possession of developmental constructions of these countries, will make an effort to comparative understanding about the methods and strategies used to achieve the economic development of these nations. The methodology is comprised in a literature review that aims to expose the processes of economic development cited by specifying these regions that are considered critical to the global economic history of nations. The result is that the economical development of the same, was based on strategies to advance policies, but accompanied by various obstacles to increase the development indeed. Among the crucial points in the analysis, the generated financial crisis is highlighted, as well as currency issues, involvement in wars and conflicts, conducting expansive and restrictive policies, the presence of trade protectionism and option for infrastructure, among others.